Which of the following best describes Herzberg's Maintenance-Hygiene Factors?

Herzberg's Maintenance-Hygiene Factors refer to elements in the workplace that can create dissatisfaction if they are absent, but their presence does not necessarily lead to job satisfaction or motivation. These factors include aspects such as company policies, supervision quality, salary, working conditions, and relationships with others at work. While they can prevent dissatisfaction, they do not provide the intrinsic motivation that leads to job satisfaction.

In this context, describing the Maintenance-Hygiene Factors as factors that do not contribute to satisfaction accurately reflects that their role is more about maintaining a baseline of employee contentment rather than fostering higher levels of motivation or achievement. In contrast to motivational factors, which are tied to personal growth and satisfaction, maintenance-hygiene factors serve primarily to avoid dissatisfaction. This distinction emphasizes their functional role in the workplace environment as necessary but not sufficient for fostering employee motivation or engagement.